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Natural Science Forum / Physics / Acoustics / January 2006



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Leq (Slow) vs Lp (Slow) average

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kifuyu@gmail.com - 18 Jan 2006 12:21 GMT
Sometimes I set up a sound level meter(Rion) as Leq , A weighting ,
Slow(time constant) , measuring time 10sec.

When Leq (A-weighting, Slow, 10sec) and Lp (A-weighting, Slow, 10 sec
average) results are compared, are they same?
Noral Stewart - 18 Jan 2006 12:32 GMT
Leq as rigorously defined does not include use of any exponential time
weighting such as slow.  However, some meters will sample a slow or fast
response level and compute an Leq from that.  In most circumstances the
results should be essentially the same.  If a meter offers two different
options that appear to be the same, I would look closely at the definitions.
The "average" Lp may be defined by the manufacturer differently from the
Leq.  Check the instrument manual.
> Sometimes I set up a sound level meter(Rion) as Leq , A weighting ,
> Slow(time constant) , measuring time 10sec.
>
> When Leq (A-weighting, Slow, 10sec) and Lp (A-weighting, Slow, 10 sec
> average) results are compared, are they same?
CSL - 20 Jan 2006 07:49 GMT
Use 'Slow' time weighting:
1. When standards so state
2. For the measurement of steady state noises such as fans or compressors

Use 'Fast' time weighting:
1. When standards so state
2. For the measurement of variable or fluctuating noise levels such as
traffic

In "Slow" mode, about 10 data averaging within 10secs.  I believe,
Lp(instaneous,Slow) result is similar to Leq(10sec,Slow) result if and only
if the noise source is relatively steady.

CSLL

<kifuyu@gmail.com>
???????:1137586894.401765.122570@g49g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...
> Sometimes I set up a sound level meter(Rion) as Leq , A weighting ,
> Slow(time constant) , measuring time 10sec.
>
> When Leq (A-weighting, Slow, 10sec) and Lp (A-weighting, Slow, 10 sec
> average) results are compared, are they same?
 
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