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Natural Science Forum / Biology / Paleontology / February 2006



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"Fossils From The Kettleman Hills, California" Is Now Back Online

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Inyo - 15 Feb 2006 18:43 GMT
I've finally re-uploaded one of my early, original paleontology-related
web sites (with improvements in links, geologic data and fossil
imaging--at least I hope they are improvements...) over at
http://members.aol.com/Waucoba5/kh/kettleman.html --"Fossils From The
Kettleman Hills, California." I'd already put back on the net my "Field
Trip To The Kettleman Hills Fossil Field, California" at
http://members.aol.com/Waucoba5/kh/kettlefieldtrip.html ; that's a
virtual field trip to a number of the productive fossil sites within
the Kettleman Hills paleo-complex.

"Fossils From The Kettleman Hills, California" is a more-comprehensive
web page which focuses on one of California's premiere Pliocene-age
fossil-yielding districts--the Kettleman Hills region, of course, which
lies along the western edge of the Great Central Valley. That's where
the 4.5 to 2.0 million-year-old Etchegoin, San Joaquin and Tulare
Formations yield abundant and exquisitely preserved sand dollars,
pectens, oysters, clams, gastropods and curious "bulbous fish growths"
(the fossilized bony tumors which afflicted many species of fish during
deposition of the late Middle Pliocene Tulare Formation of the
Kettleman Hills--such fossil specimens occur nowhere else on Earth,
except in the Kettleman Hills; today, similar bony tumors afflict
modern weak fish, angel fishes, cod and catfish), among other fossil
types, that inhabited a complex system of marine, estuarine and fresh
water habitats.
John Harshman - 15 Feb 2006 20:14 GMT
> I've finally re-uploaded one of my early, original paleontology-related
> web sites (with improvements in links, geologic data and fossil
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> types, that inhabited a complex system of marine, estuarine and fresh
> water habitats.

I collected in the Kettleman Hills during a field trip in my undergrad
paleo class. Great fun. But if there are directions or maps provided to
the sites, I can't find them. And this would seem essential. I'd love to
take my family there some time.
don kenney - 16 Feb 2006 14:59 GMT
****I collected in the Kettleman Hills during a field trip in my
undergrad
paleo class. Great fun. But if there are directions or maps provided to
the sites, I can't find them. And this would seem essential. I'd love
to
take my family there some time. ****

I have a database of US and Canadian fossil sites that I've been
working on for about 30 years.  Not that all of them work out.  Many
are mediocre, or inaccessible and some are just plain wrong in the
original material.  But some do work out.  (No, the database is not
on-line.  I hope to get it up somewhere in the next couple of years)

Here's what I have in Fresno and Kings county -- maybe it'll help?

Coalinga    Fresno    CA    23.5 km N    Eocene    Tejon    Spiroglyphus
Coalinga    Fresno    CA    In Kettleman Hills 8 miles SE of NW end of
hills    Pliocene    Etchegoin    Sismondia
Coalinga    Fresno    CA    25.6 km W on branch of Salt Creek
s15t18sr13e            Turbinolia, Trochocyathus, Flabellum
Coalinga    Fresno    CA    7 km W            Tellina, Tritonidea
Kettleman Hills    Fresno    CA    In Central part of hills            Littorina
New Idria    Fresno    CA    19 km N on San Carlos Creek in nw1/4
s29t15sr13e    Cretaceous    Chico    Baculites
Panoche Hills    Fresno    CA        Cretaceous Upper    Moreno    Ophiuroids
(brittlestars)
Parson's Peak    Fresno    CA    nw1/4 s24t18sr14e    Eocene    Tejon    Glycymeris,
Phacoides, Turris
Salt Creek    Fresno    CA    nw1/4 s15t18sr15e    Eocene    Tejon    Crassatellites,
Metula
Avenal    Kings    CA    8 km E and 2 km S in Arroyo bifido area SE of
s35t21sr17e    Pliocene    San Joaquin    mollusks, bryozoa
Kettleman Hills    Kings    CA        Pliocene Middle    San Joaquin    Pelecypods,
echinoids
Avenal    Kings    CA    8 km E and 2 km S in La Ceja area SW of
s35t21sr17e    Pliocene    San Joaquin    mollusks, microfossils
Avenal    Kings    CA    at Double Hill in NE1/4s2t22sr17E in hill top
exposure    Pliocene    Etchegoin    mollusks, echinoderms
Avenal    Kings    CA    In Big Tar Canyon in
S7T23SR17E    Pliocene    Etchegoin    abundant sand dollars, bryozoa, Balanus
(barnacle)
Avenal    Kings    CA    On first high hill in Big Tar Canyon in
S8T23SR17E    Pliocene    Etchegoin    mollusks
Avenal    Kings    CA    On first high hill on left in Big Tar Canyon in
S8T23SR17E    Pliocene    Etchegoin    mollusks
Kettleman Hills    Kings/Kern    CA                Echinoderm, Dendraster
John Harshman - 16 Feb 2006 16:09 GMT
> ****I collected in the Kettleman Hills during a field trip in my
> undergrad
[quoted text clipped - 42 lines]
> S8T23SR17E    Pliocene    Etchegoin    mollusks
> Kettleman Hills    Kings/Kern    CA                Echinoderm, Dendraster

Helpful, yes, though not so much as a map with and x on it, or explicit
driving directions. But I do think I've been to a couple of those
locations. Thanks. I don't know what "s15t18sr13e" means, though. Topo
map reference?
don kenney - 19 Feb 2006 17:51 GMT
***Thanks. I don't know what "s15t18sr13e" means, though. Topo
map reference?***

Public Land Survey System coordinates.  Read it as Section 15, t18
South, Range 13e.  (Conceptually, the Baseline should be suffixed, but
it is usually omitted).  USGS topo maps (e.g. www.topozone.com) show
ranges, townships and sections.  There's software around on the
internet to convert these units to something saner like UTM or lat
long.  May be prefixed by something like SouthEast 1/4th of Section
.... My experience has been that PLSS coordinates are often incorrect
and when they are wrong, they may well be off by tens or hundreds of
miles.

There's a good discussion of the PLSS in the Wikipedia --
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Land_Survey_System
 
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