> http://news.yahoo.com/s/space/20060301/sc_space/thebiggestcarnivoredinosaurhisto
ryrewritten
OK, this is really stupid. Let me count the ways.
1. The take-home message, that Spinosaurus is the largest theropod, is
based on a skull only. How accurate a measure of total body size is a
skull, do you think?
2. The differences among top contenders are slight, and I suspect they
might be within the range of individual variation.
3. Sample sizes are small, some as small as 1, and that one fragmentary.
4. Estimates of weight are much more assumption-laden than estimates of
length, and estimation error can be greater than any of the differences
listed among species here.
This is what the article has, by the way:
Tyrannosaurus rex
Length: 40-50 feet
Weight: 6 tons
Fear factor: teeth up to 13 inches long
Lived: 65 million years ago Where: North America
Giganotosaurus
Length: 47 feet
Weight: 8 tons
Fear factor: 8-inch-long serrated teeth
Lived: 95 million years ago
Where: Argentina
Spinosaurus
Length: 55 feet
Weight: 8 tons
Fear factor: long, crocodile-like jaws
Lived: 100 million years ago Where: Argentina, Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria
scale)
The Last Conformist - 03 Mar 2006 14:51 GMT
> 4. Estimates of weight are much more assumption-laden than estimates of
> length, and estimation error can be greater than any of the differences
> listed among species here.
Indeed. It takes all of several seconds of googling to find weight
estimates for Tyrannosaurus (easily the best-known of the critters in
question) ranging as high as the 8 tonnes given for Gigantosaurus and
Spinosaurus, but also ones as low as 5 tonnes.
deowll - 07 Mar 2006 01:56 GMT
>> 4. Estimates of weight are much more assumption-laden than estimates of
>> length, and estimation error can be greater than any of the differences
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> question) ranging as high as the 8 tonnes given for Gigantosaurus and
> Spinosaurus, but also ones as low as 5 tonnes.
But a simple comparison of the diameter of the shine and thigh bones can
give you a good idea of how much stress the limb could stand.
The Last Conformist - 07 Mar 2006 23:21 GMT
> >> 4. Estimates of weight are much more assumption-laden than estimates of
> >> length, and estimation error can be greater than any of the differences
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> But a simple comparison of the diameter of the shine and thigh bones can
> give you a good idea of how much stress the limb could stand.
Well, I can't vouch for the reasonability of said estimates. That said,
the pounding the legs would have to be able to take would not depend
solely on the weight of the critter, but also on unknowns like how fast
it was inclined to run around.
There's another problem with these estimates that I mentioned in
another thread about this; I'll just quote the revelant bit from my
post there:
"Variation in [weight] within a species would be considerable even with
small differences in length.
Just as a math's exercise, let's assume that all T. rex have the same
build, and that the 6 tonne estimate is for a 45' (middle of the given
range) critter. Then individuals at the extremes of the range, 40' and
50', would weigh in at 4.2 tonnes and and 8.2 tonnes, respectively."
Perhaps coincidentally, that's pretty close to the 5-8 tonne range I
found on google.
deowll - 08 Mar 2006 05:27 GMT
>> >> 4. Estimates of weight are much more assumption-laden than estimates
>> >> of
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> Perhaps coincidentally, that's pretty close to the 5-8 tonne range I
> found on google.
So you are claiming that like all species they varied a lot? How shocking!
?8^)