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Natural Science Forum / Physics / Particle Physics / January 2007



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Electrostatic field

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mohammad.esmaeili@gmail.com - 26 Dec 2006 07:34 GMT
Hi,
As you know there is an electrical field around each electrostatic
charge. I know how to create an electrostatic field. But I have problem
by creating a "variable electrostatic field". Can you give me a guide?

Thanks in Advance
Tareq - 01 Jan 2007 19:52 GMT
Dear Muhammed
What do you mean by variable electrostatic field? if you mean that it's
varyong in time,  then it's no longer electrostatic. If you mean that
it's varying in space only, what is your problem in that?

> Hi,
>  As you know there is an electrical field around each electrostatic
> charge. I know how to create an electrostatic field. But I have problem
> by creating a "variable electrostatic field". Can you give me a guide?
>
> Thanks in Advance
Tareq - 01 Jan 2007 19:53 GMT
Dear Muhammed
What do you mean by variable electrostatic field? if you mean that it's
varying in time,  then it's no longer electrostatic. If you mean that
it's varying in space only, what is your problem in that?

> Hi,
>  As you know there is an electrical field around each electrostatic
> charge. I know how to create an electrostatic field. But I have problem
> by creating a "variable electrostatic field". Can you give me a guide?
>
> Thanks in Advance
PD - 02 Jan 2007 17:07 GMT
> Hi,
>  As you know there is an electrical field around each electrostatic
> charge. I know how to create an electrostatic field. But I have problem
> by creating a "variable electrostatic field". Can you give me a guide?
>
> Thanks in Advance

Sure. What you need is a variable amount of electrostatic charge. You
can do this with an arbitrary capacitor, where you apply a variable
potential difference across the capacitor according to the simple
relationship Q = C * V. A variable potential difference can be
generated either by a constant power supply and a voltage divider
(rheostat) or a variable power supply.

PD
mohammad.esmaeili@gmail.com - 03 Jan 2007 09:02 GMT
Dear PD,
Thanks for your answer. But as you know, in a capacitor the electric
field exist between the electrodes(blades), or  we can say it is
ristricted there. what I need is an variable electric field like what
we see in a "Van de graaff" (that is limited just from one side). Do
you have any idea?

> > Hi,
> >  As you know there is an electrical field around each electrostatic
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> PD
PD - 03 Jan 2007 13:30 GMT
On Jan 3, 3:02 am, mohammad.esmae...@gmail.com wrote:
> Dear PD,
>  Thanks for your answer. But as you know, in a capacitor the electric
> field exist between the electrodes(blades), or  we can say it is
> ristricted there. what I need is an variable electric field like what
> we see in a "Van de graaff" (that is limited just from one side). Do
> you have any idea?

A Van de Graaff generator is also a capacitor. A parallel plate
capacitor is only one kind of capacitor among many. A single conductor
also has capacitance, and calculating the capacitance of a single
conductor is a common exercise in a first course in electricity and
magnetism. So to answer your question, connect a variable power supply
to the electrode of a Van de Graaff, and you have a varying electric
field.

PD
 
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