What if an electron has a radius - how could a quantum field theory be
built from this idea?
Here's one idea.We look for something invariant:
Let's use the idea of (mass x length) = constant.
We take into account length contraction - shortening of electron
radius - for observers moving at different speeds
Is the contraction to zero radius at c a problem?
If so then we can guess how to stop it.
One way would be just to write:
LENGTH = Rest Length x ( 1-v^2/c^2 + small constant)^1/2
(this constant would be 10^ -36 metres at most because when v = c
length becomes (10^-36)^1/2 = 10^ -18 which is the distance to which
particle accelerators have just reached.
if mass = m0 / ( 1-v^2/c^2 + small constant)^1/2
then:
(mass x length) = m0 / ( 1-v^2/c^2 + small constant) x
Rest Length x ( 1-v^2/c^2 + small constant)^1/2
= m0 x Rest length = constant
The small constant would mean that mass does not become infinite
but that it reaches a finite value and so rest masses can,in principle
be accelerated to the speed of light.
alistair - 26 Jul 2004 21:06 GMT
> (this constant would be 10^ -36 metres at most because when v = c
> length becomes (10^-36)^1/2 = 10^ -18 which is the distance to which
> particle accelerators have just reached.
CORRECTION:
this constant would be 10^- 38 metres because for time dilation
this would give a maximum which is 10^19 seconds for a stationary
clock, for each second of a clock moving at the speed of light with
respect to a stationary clock. Time dilation can't be more than the
age of the universe which is about 10^19 seconds at present.