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Natural Science Forum / Physics / General Physics / February 2007



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Relativistic paradox

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fm2766 - 23 Feb 2007 17:04 GMT
Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
reference system fixed with the hole, and don't fall down in the hole in
the reference system fixed with the bar)?
Thank you.
Sam Wormley - 23 Feb 2007 17:22 GMT
> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
> reference system fixed with the hole, and don't fall down in the hole in
> the reference system fixed with the bar)?
> Thank you.

  Physics FAQ
  A Special Relativity Paradox: The Barn and the Pole
     http://edu-observatory.org/physics-faq/Relativity/SR/barn_pole.html
Helmut Wabnig - 23 Feb 2007 17:24 GMT
>Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
>bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
>reference system fixed with the hole, and don't fall down in the hole in
>the reference system fixed with the bar)?
>Thank you.

You can learn it bottom up or from top down.
I prefer the latter.
Google for "Terrell rotation"

Or you decide to learn nothing by reading Sorcerer Androcles' postings
which will unavoidably appear here real soon now  :-)

w.
Uncle Al - 23 Feb 2007 20:00 GMT
> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
> reference system fixed with the hole, and don't fall down in the hole in
> the reference system fixed with the bar)?
> Thank you.

There is no paradox with the broomstick and the barn.  The broomstick
both fits and does not fit consistent with the point of view of the
bosrver.  There is no contradiction, either.

http://bkocay.cs.umanitoba.ca/Students/Theory.html
The distorted cube

Signature

Uncle Al
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/
(Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals)
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/lajos.htm#a2

The Ghost In The Machine - 24 Feb 2007 03:29 GMT
In sci.physics, Uncle Al
<UncleAl0@hate.spam.net>
wrote
on Fri, 23 Feb 2007 12:00:14 -0800
<45DF47CE.B718CCE8@hate.spam.net>:

>> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
>> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> http://bkocay.cs.umanitoba.ca/Students/Theory.html
>  The distorted cube

And even if there were a contradiction, it would last but a
fraction of a microsecond at the usual specified velocities.
After all, the broomstick is moving through the barn at
a fraction of c, and, if one assumes a broomstick weight
of, say, 1 kg, moving through the barn at 0.6 c would
have the stick have more than 5 megatonnes TNT worth of
kinetic energy, and would probably be illegal in most
antiballistic treaties.  :-)

(This is about 1.5 megatonnes more than predicted by Newton.)

I wouldn't want to get in the way.

Signature

#191, ewill3@earthlink.net
/dev/signature: No such file or directory

--
Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com

fm2766 - 24 Feb 2007 11:00 GMT
>> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
>> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar falls down in the hole in a
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> http://bkocay.cs.umanitoba.ca/Students/Theory.html
>  The distorted cube

What do you mean with "fits and don't fit consistent ..."? Do you mean
that it falls down and not, consistent with the reference used?
If you say so, I can't agree. In different reference systems, it must
happen the same thing: or it falls down, or not.
Uncle Al - 24 Feb 2007 18:57 GMT
> >> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
> >> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar falls down in the hole in a
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> If you say so, I can't agree. In different reference systems, it must
> happen the same thing: or it falls down, or not.

It cannot fall - there isn't enough time during its translation over
the hole.  That is why the "paradox" is presented as a broomstick and
two barn doors.  You could go to a higher gravitational field to make
it fall faster over the allotted time interval... but that brings in
General Relativity.  Add enough gravitation to recreate the paradox
and the paradox disappears for the spacetime distortion that is
gravitation.

Get this through your thick stooopid head:

  1) Special Relativity is a rigorously derived self-consistent
hyperbolic geomtry.  It contains no errors, it contains no paradoxes,
it contains no contradictions.  It has exactly zero empirical
falsifications.

  2) General Relativity is a non-linear elliptic-hyperbolic set of
ten diffential equations.  It contains no errors, it contains no
paradoxes, it contains no contradictions.  It has exactly zero
empirical falsifications.

If you do not like SR or GR you may only attack them at their founding
postulates.  Euclid is absolutely air-tight.  That doesn't prevent
Euclid from being wrong.  Get a ball and on its surface draw Uncle Al
a triangle with straight line sides (i.e., geodesics, great circles)
whose interior angles sum to exactly 180 degrees.

Hey stooopid - GPS works.  You don't have the brains or the knowledge
to mount a rational assault upon relativity.  The universe does not
scale linearly nor is it Galilean.  "Principia" was wrong.  Live with
it.

Signature

Uncle Al
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/
(Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals)
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/lajos.htm#a2

fm2766 - 24 Feb 2007 22:58 GMT
>>>> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
>>>> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar falls down in the hole in a
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>> If you say so, I can't agree. In different reference systems, it must
>> happen the same thing: or it falls down, or not.

I can't understand what you wrote. What do you mean with "bosrver"??
Perhaps "observer"?

> It cannot fall

Ah OK. Now I agree with you.

> - there isn't enough time during its translation over
> the hole.  That is why the "paradox" is presented as a broomstick and
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> and the paradox disappears for the spacetime distortion that is
> gravitation.

I know all that. I was only interested to references on the web.

> Get this through your thick stooopid head:

I can't understand. If with "stooopid" you mean "stupid", I say only
that you have understood badly what I wrote.

>    1) Special Relativity is a rigorously derived self-consistent
> hyperbolic geomtry.  It contains no errors, it contains no paradoxes,
> it contains no contradictions.  It has exactly zero empirical
> falsifications.

I agree with you.

>    2) General Relativity is a non-linear elliptic-hyperbolic set of
> ten diffential equations.  It contains no errors, it contains no
> paradoxes, it contains no contradictions.  It has exactly zero
> empirical falsifications.

I know what GR and SR are.

> If you do not like SR or GR you may only attack them at their founding
> postulates.  Euclid is absolutely air-tight.  That doesn't prevent
> Euclid from being wrong.  Get a ball and on its surface draw Uncle Al
> a triangle with straight line sides (i.e., geodesics, great circles)
> whose interior angles sum to exactly 180 degrees.

I "like" SR and GR. I'm not attacking them.
But what do you mean with " ...  draw Uncle Al a triangle ... "

> Hey stooopid - GPS works.  

I know. Perhaps you have not understood. Who is stooopid, now?

> You don't have the brains or the knowledge
> to mount a rational assault upon relativity.  The universe does not
> scale linearly nor is it Galilean.  "Principia" was wrong.  Live with
> it.

In the better hypothesis, you haven't understood what I wrote.
I'm not attacking relativity. Who said it to you???
PD - 23 Feb 2007 22:08 GMT
> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
> reference system fixed with the hole, and don't fall down in the hole in
> the reference system fixed with the bar)?
> Thank you.

You're going to find in any explanation of this (Google "man and grate
paradox", "bar and hole paradox") that the key assumption (and
mistake) in the "paradox" is that the bar is rigid. Nothing *can* be
rigid, not because of practical considerations, but precisely because
of the limitation imposed by the speed of light. Interestingly, the
orientiation of the hole is also observer dependent. Whether you view
the result of the bar fitting into the hole as being due to the
*rotation* of the hole or the *bending* of the bar is perhaps a matter
of taste, or more precisely, a matter of exactly what measurements are
made.

Someone else made reference to the barn and pole paradox, which is a 1-
D variant of the 2-D man and grate paradox. Same thing applies there.
It is simply unphysical, even in principle, to assume that when the
front of the pole stops, the back of the pole will stop at the same
moment. For that to happen is simply impossible, physically.

PD
Timo A. Nieminen - 24 Feb 2007 20:26 GMT
>> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
>> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> rigid, not because of practical considerations, but precisely because
> of the limitation imposed by the speed of light.

Consider a "strong form" of the rod-and-hole, where the rod starts to fall
as soon as its centre-of-mass is over the hole (so the rod should fall in
if its length is less than double the width of the hole). Consider the
rest frame of the hole, and assume that the rod begins to tip into the
hole the instant the centre-of-mass reaches the edge of the hole.

At this point, it is educational to write down (t,x) for the two ends of
the rod, and its centre of mass, these events are when the rod begins to
tip. Transform these to the rod's rest frame. Oops! t was the same for all
three in the hole frame, but t for these three events is different in
the rod frame. This tells you that rigidity is a bad assumption - the rod
that appears rigid in one frame does not appear rigid in all.

Without rigidity, we can assume that the rod begins to bend downwards as
soon as any of the rod goes over the hole. Given no clearance, the rod
must always fall in. The only (significant) thing that varies between the
frames is the relative timing of the near end hitting the edge of the
hole, and the far end crossing the far edge. This is essentially identical
to the barn-and-pole.

> Interestingly, the
> orientiation of the hole is also observer dependent.

Aargh! The evil word "observer"! The apparent orientation of the hole
depends on the position and motion of an observer _looking_ at it. Alas,
much of the literature uses "observer" to mean "reference frame" aka
coordinate system, which is very different from an observer-who-looks. The
orientation of the hole is the same in all inertial reference frames,
despite what observers see.

Consider length contraction. The length measured in a coordinate system by
finding the location of the ends of an object simultaneously depends on
the speed of the object, and is given by the usual length contraction
formula. What the observer-who-looks sees is different, with 1st order in
v/c optical "illusions" due to the finite transit time of light from the
two ends resulting in apparent expansion or larger contraction.

Signature

Timo Nieminen - Home page: http://www.physics.uq.edu.au/people/nieminen/
E-prints: http://eprint.uq.edu.au/view/person/Nieminen,_Timo_A..html
Shrine to Spirits: http://www.users.bigpond.com/timo_nieminen/spirits.html

Androcles - 26 Feb 2007 14:27 GMT
>>> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
>>> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> three in the hole frame, but t for these three events is different in
> the rod frame.

f.cking garbage from a moron. You are dead from the neck up, Nieminen.

"JanPB" <filmart@gmail.com> wrote in message news:1172078787.841294.4840@t69g2000cwt.googlegroups.com...

Androcles asked:
How far is it from A to A and how long will it take to get there... err... fuckhead?

Bielwacky: It obviously depends

Androcles asked:
How far is it from A to A and how long will it take to get there... err... stupid fuckhead?

Bielwacky: Saying "from A to A"

Androcles asked:
How far is it from A to A and how long will it take to get there... err... stoopid fuckheaded imbecile?

Bielwacky:
The question "How far is it from A to A" has infinitely many answers.

Androcles:
HAHAHA!
Three strikes, you are out, stooopid.
The answer was zero.

Bielwacky: No, the answer is not zero.

Androcles:
HAHAHA!
That's a keeper.
"A-A <> 0" - Bilewacky.

Bilewacky:
Distance travelled by photon from A to A is not A-A. End of story.

[Relativity works because] an error in Relativity "would be like Stephen Hawking dividing by zero or something equally trivial." -- Bielawski.

Oops, how trivial, dumbfuck.
PD - 26 Feb 2007 18:58 GMT
On Feb 26, 8:27 am, "Androcles" <Engin...@hogwarts.physics.co.uk>
wrote:

> >>> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
> >>> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
> Androcles asked:
>  How far is it from A to A and how long will it take to get there... err... fuckhead?

I see. So you are still convinced that gold-medal Olympians running
the 400m don't deserve a medal because they've run zero distance?

How long do you repeat the same nonsense before giving up on it?

> Bielwacky: It obviously depends
>
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -
Sue... - 24 Feb 2007 21:35 GMT
> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
> reference system fixed with the hole, and don't fall down in the hole in
> the reference system fixed with the bar)?
> Thank you.

A subatomic "pole and barn" will behave ~about~ as advertised.

See equation 511
http://farside.ph.utexas.edu/teaching/em/lectures/node50.html

Time-independent Maxwell equations
Time-dependent Maxwell's equations
Relativity and electromagnetism
http://farside.ph.utexas.edu/teaching/em/lectures/lectures.html

Maxwell's equations in classic electrodynamics
(classic field theory)_
a) Maxwell equations (no movement),
b) Maxwell equations (with moved bodies)
http://www.wolfram-stanek.de/maxwell_equations.htm#maxwell_classic_extended

Problem is ya can't get much milk from a subatiomc cow.

Propagation in a dielectric medium
http://farside.ph.utexas.edu/teaching/em/lectures/node98.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_impedance
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_space
http://www-ssg.sr.unh.edu/ism/what.html

Sue...
fm2766 - 28 Feb 2007 00:36 GMT
Sue... ha scritto:
>> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
>> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Sue...

Thanks Sue, I've found those links. But it seems to me that they are not
exactly that what I was trying.
I was looking for a reference for non subatomic "pole and barn".
But I've found something with "pole barn" in google.
Thank you again.
fm2766 - 28 Feb 2007 00:36 GMT
Sue... ha scritto:
>> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
>> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Sue...

Thanks Sue, I've found those links. But it seems to me that they are not
exactly that what I was trying.
I was looking for a reference for non subatomic "pole and barn".
But I've found something with "pole barn" in google.
Thank you again.
fm2766 - 28 Feb 2007 00:37 GMT
Sue... ha scritto:
>> Could someone give me a reference (on the web) for the paradox of the
>> bar and the hole (that one in which the bar fall down in the hole in a
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Sue...

Thanks Sue, I've found those links. But it seems to me that they are not
exactly that what I was trying.
I was looking for a reference for non subatomic "pole and barn".
But I've found something with "pole barn" in google.
Thank you again.
 
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