Home | Contact Us | FAQ | Search & Site Map | Link to Us
Sign In | Join | Other 45 Sites in Network
Home
Discussion Groups
Biology
BiologyBotanyMicrobiologyEntomologyEvolutionPaleontology
Chemistry
General ChemistryAnalytical ChemistryElectrochemistryOrganic Synthesis
Earth Science
GeologyMineralogyOceanographyMeteorologyEarthquakes
Physics
General PhysicsResearchRelativityParticle PhysicsElectromagnetismFusionOpticsAcousticsNew Theories

Natural Science Forum / Physics / General Physics / April 2007



Tip: Looking for answers? Try searching our database.

[GR] Which clock is ahead?

Thread view: 
Enable EMail Alerts  Start New Thread
Thread rating: 
sasha semenov - 17 Apr 2007 23:51 GMT
Precise clock A is fired from a cannon vertically upward.
Another twin clock B remains at rest near the cannon.
After clock A lands, which clock is ahead?
Clocks are insensitive to acclerations.
Air resistance is absent.

I think this is the same as with the twins paradox.
One twin remained at home, and the other traveled up
and then down. Therefore the clock B must be older,
that is B is ahead. But the answer key says otherwise.
Eric Gisse - 17 Apr 2007 23:56 GMT
> Precise clock A is fired from a cannon vertically upward.
> Another twin clock B remains at rest near the cannon.
> After clock A lands, which clock is ahead?
> Clocks are insensitive to acclerations.
> Air resistance is absent.

It depends on how fast the traveler is going and how far he went.

> I think this is the same as with the twins paradox.

It isn't.

> One twin remained at home, and the other traveled up
> and then down. Therefore the clock B must be older,
> that is B is ahead. But the answer key says otherwise.

It depends.
Rock Brentwood - 18 Apr 2007 00:22 GMT
> Precise clock A is fired from a cannon vertically upward.
> Another twin clock B remains at rest near the cannon.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> and then down. Therefore the clock B must be older,
> that is B is ahead. But the answer key says otherwise.

The one that undergoes motion solely on its inertia and gravity is
always ahead.

That is: the one which is shot up in a cannon and falls back to the
ground is ahead. That's A, not B.

The difference is the same as it is where in 0-gravity A remains
stationary and B undergoes 1-G acceleration moving at the same initial
velocity A had been shot upward in the other version: moving away from
A, continuously slowing down by 1-G, then moving back to A.
Sam Wormley - 18 Apr 2007 04:00 GMT
>> Precise clock A is fired from a cannon vertically upward.
>> Another twin clock B remains at rest near the cannon.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> The one that undergoes motion solely on its inertia and gravity is
> always ahead.

  Not necessarily... gravitational potential is a player so
  speed and distance must be considered.
Rock Brentwood - 29 Apr 2007 23:36 GMT
> > The one that undergoes motion solely on its inertia and gravity is
> > always ahead.
>
>    Not necessarily... gravitational potential is a player so
>    speed and distance must be considered.

Think action principle, Sam. The action integral of a particle is its
proper time. It's optimized for inertial motions. This applies,
through the principle of equivalence, to geodesic motions as well.
Sam Wormley - 30 Apr 2007 00:10 GMT
>>> The one that undergoes motion solely on its inertia and gravity is
>>> always ahead.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> proper time. It's optimized for inertial motions. This applies,
> through the principle of equivalence, to geodesic motions as well.

  Thanks.
Sam Wormley - 30 Apr 2007 21:34 GMT
>>> The one that undergoes motion solely on its inertia and gravity is
>>> always ahead.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> proper time. It's optimized for inertial motions. This applies,
> through the principle of equivalence, to geodesic motions as well.

  Thanks Rock!
 -Sam
Androcles - 18 Apr 2007 07:06 GMT
> Precise clock A is fired from a cannon vertically upward.
> Another twin clock B remains at rest near the cannon.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> and then down. Therefore the clock B must be older,
> that is B is ahead. But the answer key says otherwise.

SR and GR carefully balance each other to give Newtonian answers.
Only the arithmetic is wrong because computers do not know
how to use a minus sign and Dorks can't count to 2.

 http://users.telenet.be/vdmoortel/dirk/Physics/TwinsEvents.html
"We use 3 inertial reference frames" [because Dorks can't get the result
they want in two].
"In neither of these frames any form of acceleration is felt" [neither one of
all three].
"In order for the travelling twin to make HIS trip, SHE must be in frame S'
while going away".
"if T = 5 years and v = 0.8c, then the stay at home twin will have aged
10 years".

"Your conclusion is dead wrong.
Start over, but skip the first part and the conclusion." -- Dork Van de
local village idiot.
"You made a mistake" -- Dork Van de psychotic fumble mumbler.
"The man is a malicious troll" - Dork Van de merde.

"What is this?
Some kind of quote of some post?
An introduction to the sh.t you produce later on?
sh.t that you expect someone will bother reading?"  - Dork's response
to Einstein's paper, quoted by Kellerher.
Belgium is where the farts blow.

ASSistant professor Paul B. Andersen, tusseladd:

"That is, we can reverse the directions of the frames
which is the same as interchanging the frames,
which - as I have told you a LOT of times,
OBVIOUSLY will lead to the transform:
 t = (tau-xi*v/c^2)/sqrt(1-v^2/c^2)
 x = (xi - v*tau)/sqrt(1-v^2/c^2)
or:
 tau = (t+xv/c^2)/sqrt(1-v^2/c^2)
 xi = (x + vt)/sqrt(1-v^2/c^2)"

Steve Lawrence (sal) the hypocrite:
"In general I'd say there are three main reasons people ignore
questions in this forum.
1) They accidentally overlook the question (not really ignoring it)
2) They think it's boring and don't want to discuss it
3) They can't answer it and don't want to admit that."
Ref: news:pan.2007.01.14.14.05.37.850117@nospam.org.

4) They know the answer but don't want to answer it
because that would be embarrassing to them.

How far is it from A to A and how long will it take to get there?

http://www.androcles01.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/Analemmae/Analemmae.htm#JanPB
H. Wabnig - 18 Apr 2007 07:29 GMT
>> Precise clock A is fired from a cannon vertically upward.
>> Another twin clock B remains at rest near the cannon.
[quoted text clipped - 60 lines]
>
> http://www.androcles01.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/Analemmae/Analemmae.htm#JanPB

Never mind.
In Androcles math a train leaves London, straight up to Birmingham,
returns to London, and then Androcles calculates the travel distance:

London - London = zero.

And the train did it in no time,
traveltime (L to B) - traveltime (B to L ) = zero.

And Androcles average speed was 0 / 0

w.
Jim Black - 18 Apr 2007 08:08 GMT
> Precise clock A is fired from a cannon vertically upward.
> Another twin clock B remains at rest near the cannon.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> and then down. Therefore the clock B must be older,
> that is B is ahead. But the answer key says otherwise.

Your problem is not the same as the twin paradox because gravity is
involved.  But you can make it into a twin paradox problem by applying
the Equivalence Principle:  The results would be the same if the
experiment was performed in zero gravity in an elevator accelerating
upward.  In the equivalent elevator experiment, clock A is at rest or
moving at constant velocity, and clock B is accelerating along with
the floor of the elevator.

--
Jim E. Black
Androcles - 20 Apr 2007 07:33 GMT
>> Precise clock A is fired from a cannon vertically upward.
>> Another twin clock B remains at rest near the cannon.
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> --
> Jim E. Black

Why would anyone want to create a problem?
Ireckon - 24 Apr 2007 03:32 GMT
> On Apr 17, 5:51 pm, sasha semenov <c...@yahoo.com> wrote:
>> Precise clock A is fired from a cannon vertically upward.
>> Another twin clock B remains at rest near the cannon.
>> After clock A lands, which clock is ahead?
>> Clocks are insensitive to acclerations.
>> Air resistance is absent.

Clock A is at all times above B, and is therefore always in a milder
gravitational environment during which it will be gaining time vs B.
Its velocity has nothing to do with it.
JP

>> I think this is the same as with the twins paradox.
>> One twin remained at home, and the other traveled up
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> --
> Jim E. Black

Why would anyone want to create a problem?
 
Sign In
Join
My Latest Posts
My Monitored Threads
My Blog
My Photo Gallery
My Profile
My Homepage

Start New Thread
Enable EMail Alerts
Rate this Thread



©2009 Advenet LLC   Privacy Policy - Terms of Use
This website includes both content owned or controlled by Advenet as well as content owned or controlled by third parties.