new r********y (and other things) book
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Eric Baird - 30 Sep 2007 01:19 GMT "Relativity in Curved Spacetime" , ISBN 0955706807
Yeah, I know, we aren't supposed to discuss relativity on sci.physics, but there's quite a lot of other stuff in the book, some aimed at a general audience, some, not so much.
[ http://www.relativitybook.com/book_contents.html ]
The "cosmology" section is "Brief History of Time"-level stuff (but with a wider range and more pictures), the "Trouble with Wormholes" section cherry-picks some of the aspects of wormhole theory that I thought were most interesting, and extends one or two of them, and the section on warp drive theory attempts to look at the warpdrive idea in a calm, non-wide-eyed, non-crazy way (think of Robert Forward's old Am.J.Phys article on gravitomagnetism, but larger, with more diagrams and discission, and no nasty math).
There's also a section on "limitations of language and procedure" that might appeal to people who liked Barrow's "Impossibility" book. The first three chapters also examine the relationships between light, gravity and time is a pretty general way, to explain things like gravitational time dilation without using any specific theory. There's a tiny chapter on quantum mechanics, as a lead-in to the black holes section, and a section of how Newton's model went wrong.
And yes, there's also great big chunks on relativity theory, both standard and non-standard, but we won't mention those here! ;D
Anyway, just sayin' ... =Erk= (Eric Baird)
: "Childrens _do_learn_ ..." : - George W. Bush, 2007, on education Sam Wormley - 30 Sep 2007 04:35 GMT > "Relativity in Curved Spacetime" , ISBN 0955706807 Full title
"Relativity in Curved Spacetime: Life Without Special Relativity"
Red Flag?
Eric Baird - 30 Sep 2007 14:48 GMT >> "Relativity in Curved Spacetime" , ISBN 0955706807 > [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > > Red Flag? [Shrugs] You cant try to tackle wormhole or warpdrive problems by assuming flat spacetime, and some would say you can't even do cosmology properly assuming flat spacetime. Most of the interesting stuff to do with optics involves bending lightbeams, or dealing with the particulate aspects of matter that special relativity explicitly doesn't attempt to deal with. Gravity is also an interesting thing, and that doesn't play nice with special relativity either. Ditto gravitomagnetism.
And the quantum gravity guys are increasingly adopting acoustic metrics to try to model things like trans-horizon radiation, which work well in some archaic models, but are incompatible with modern SR-based GR. Quantum principles also intrude into larger-scale subjects like sociology and economics, and you can think of the "market forces" idea as being a precursor to QM, as a way of reducing the bulk reaction of a complex chaotic (and largely undefined) system to a series of applied potentials and reactions.
So there's all sorts of cool stuff that you can study scientifically outside special relativity, by pretending that the special theory doesn't exist. Not all that interesting stuff would normally be classified as relativity theory. In fact, most of it wouldn't. Gravity, quantum theory, system behaviour cosmology ... a lot of people would say that those things are just "physics".
The original idea of the book was to try not to mention SR at all. But as the book grew, I reckoned that I was probably going to be expected to give the thing a cursory runthrough, just to be able to say to physics people, yes, the theory exists, yes I understand it, and no, its not neccessarily all that relevant to the more interesting problems involving particles, warped spacetime, and attempts to combine the two together, that I want to explore.
=Erk= (Eric Baird)
: "1958 ... Oppenheimer ... suggested that a Nobel-like prize be : given to an experimental physicist who did //not// discover a : new particle." : - Jeremy Bernstein, "Cranks, Quarks and the Cosmos" (1993) Sam Wormley - 30 Sep 2007 04:39 GMT > "Relativity in Curved Spacetime" , ISBN 0955706807 http://www.relativitybook.com/
"The structure of relativity theory in the Twentieth Century was divided into two layers: "gravity-free" physics was dealt with by Einstein's special theory (which assumed flat spacetime), and the general theory of relativity added an additional layer of theory to deal with curvature effects. But this two-stage approach led to a number of stresses and potential conflicts within the structure, thanks to special relativity's use of assumptions that were fundamentally at odds with the principles of the general theory".
Eric Baird - 30 Sep 2007 14:57 GMT >> "Relativity in Curved Spacetime" , ISBN 0955706807 >> [quoted text clipped - 9 lines] > assumptions that were fundamentally at odds with the principles > of the general theory". Cheers! If //I'd// posted that here, people would have told me off for posting something that the ng charter says not to post. <grin> The idea was to do any SR-based debates regarding the book's contents over on s.p.r, and the other physics debates here on s.p .
One of the questions asked in the book is whether we might be able to extend the "curved-spacetime" paradigm all the way down to quantum mechanics. On the small scale, QM allows a moving particle to interact with nearby light by the magic of quantum field theory, on much larger scales, GR generates analogous interactions between matter and light thanks to gravitomagnetism. On the medium scale, we know that composite particulate objects drag light along, too (e.g. the water in Fizeau's tubes), even though they're larger than quantum-scale, but too small to normally be considered as having significant conventional gravitational fields. Since all these forms of dragging ought to affect lightbeams, they ought to //all// be reconsiderable as problems in curved spacetime.
If they can, and if we can produce a single set of curvature-based rules that works across all scales, then all these tedious ongoing arguments about SR, which led to the subject being exiled to its own newsgroup, become irrelevant. Even if one accepted the perfection of SR as an abstract mathematical system, if real physics was built on curvature there wouldn't be a "flat-spacetime domain" in real physics for the SR equations and Minkowski metric to apply to. The Minkowski metric could be reconsidered as a perfect, provably-correct answer to an unphysical question.
Instead of having to put up with another thirty years of tedious arguments about the pros and cons of SR, we could exile these debates not just out of sci.physics, but out of physics altogether.
Some sci.physics people might like that idea. <g>
hmmm. Maybe I should start another thread here specifically on spacetime curvature, and on how far people think the idea can be taken, in which nobody is supposed to use the "R" word ... should be possible ...
=Erk= (Eric Baird)
: "It is too much to imagine that one has yet made enough mistakes in : this domain of thought to explore such ideas with any degree of good : judgement." : - John Archibald Wheeler, 1964, on pregeometry Androcles - 30 Sep 2007 08:06 GMT : "Relativity in Curved Spacetime" , ISBN 0955706807 : [quoted text clipped - 10 lines] : section on warp drive theory attempts to look at the warpdrive idea in : a calm, non-wide-eyed, non-crazy way Hahahahaha!
--
'we establish by definition that the "time" required by light to travel from A to B equals the "time" it requires to travel from B to A' because I SAY SO and you have to agree because I'm the great genius, STOOOPID, don't you dare question it. -- Rabbi Albert Einstein
http://www.androcles01.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/Smart/tAB=tBA.gif
"Neither [frame] is stationary, which is your problem." -- Blind "I'm not a troll" Poe. Ref: news:1189468758.944626.39450@r29g2000hsg.googlegroups.com
'we establish by definition that the "time" required by light to travel from A to B doesn't equal the "time" it requires to travel from B to A in the stationary system, obviously.' -- Heretic Jan Bielawski, assistant light-bulb changer.
Ref: news:1188363019.673281.67710@k79g2000hse.googlegroups.com
"SR is GR with G=0." -- Uncle Stooopid.
The Uncle Stooopid doctrine: http://sound.westhost.com/counterfeit.jpg
"What can be asserted without evidence can also be dismissed without evidence." -- Uncle Stooopid.
"Counterfactual assumptions yield nonsense. If such a thing were actually observed, reliably and reproducibly, then relativity would immediately need a major overhaul if not a complete replacement." -- Humpty Roberts.
Rabbi Albert Einstein in 1895 failed an examination that would have allowed him to study for a diploma as an electrical engineer at the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule in Zurich (couldn't even pass the SATs).
According to Phuckwit Duck it was geography and history that Einstein failed on, as if Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule would give a damn. That tells you the lengths these lying bastards will go to to protect their tin god, but its always a laugh when they slip up. Trolls, the lot of them.
"This is PHYSICS, not math or logic, and "proof" is completely irrelevant." -- Humpty Roberts.
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