matter reacting with antimatter
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menkaur@gmail.com - 03 Jul 2008 15:37 GMT hi... i know what happens if electron runs into positron. But what would happen, if a anti-proton runs into neutron, for example? would quarks annihilate with anti-quarks leaving behind a particle which consists of a down quark and anti-up quark? would this particle be stable? what happens if a positron runs into neutron?
10x
Puppet_Sock - 03 Jul 2008 16:31 GMT On Jul 3, 10:37 am, "menk...@gmail.com" <menk...@gmail.com> wrote:
> hi... i know what happens if electron runs into positron. > But what would happen, if a anti-proton runs into neutron, for > example? [snip]
Topic for you to google: quantum numbers. Look up such things as charge, baryon number, etc.
And in particular, read the text that goes with. Socks
Uncle Al - 03 Jul 2008 17:21 GMT > hi... i know what happens if electron runs into positron. > But what would happen, if a anti-proton runs into neutron, for [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > be stable? > what happens if a positron runs into neutron? Electrons and positrons annihalate directly and through singlet and triplet positronium to vent 511 keV photons. Nuclei annihalate to photons but mostly mesons and assorted hadronic short-lived crap that further decays to hard photons. Hadrons and leptons mostly ignore each other. Proton-electron colliders (neutral collisions!) are not objects of interest.
An antimatter warhead could be surprisingly ineffective. It would be a massive blast of radiation with essentially zero thermal coupling until said radiation was absorbed by atmosphere. There would be little blast damage compared to a nuclear warhead with strong thermal coupling to its own mass and to the atmosphere for emitted radiation being strongly absorbed soft x-rays.
 Signature Uncle Al http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/ (Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals) http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/lajos.htm#a2
hhc314@yahoo.com - 04 Jul 2008 02:17 GMT > "menk...@gmail.com" wrote: > [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > Electrons and positrons annihalate directly and through singlet and > triplet positronium to vent 511 keV photons. Uncle Al, please elaborate on the experimental evidence to support such a belief. That's what popular theory tell us, but what is the experimental eveidence supporting such a belief. Al, I once read that the moon was made of green cheese, but experimental evidence was hard pressed to support this!
You remind me of a guy that went though undergraduate school with me. This guy was brilliant, a state chess master, with a photographic memory that could read and recite the entire conctent of a book he had read, but he had one small problem. He could not practically make application of all the facts that he knew.
Now this guy was a dear friend of mine, who had a measured IQ that ran off the measurement scale, and for 3-semester in a row was parntered me in EE Lab. I will concede that this guy was extremely brilliant and could play me in a game of chess without even a chessboard, simply by rememboring the moves made by each player. Still, each sunday evening I would get a telephone call from my friend to ask me to explain how to make sense out of the measurments we had recorded during EE Lab experiments. Simple as these experiments were, I would spend hours explaining to him what the measurements were indicative of, and how they related to the goal of the exercise. My wife of 49 year still remembers, and often ask me if I know what ever happened to Richard after I graduated an we lost touch. (I don't believe that I have ever revealed to her that in the 2nd of 3 semesters in Theoretical Mechanics, Richard opted to transfer to a major in business.) I totally lost touch with Richard after that point. In retrospect, I really don't believe that he "ever got it" in physics, so he was likely better off in business.
Now Al, some of us have particlarly focused talents...Some relate to our memory skills, and others to analytical skills.
In law, biology, and chemistry, memory skills mean a great deal, and analytical ability is secondary. In physics and engineering, memory retention is largely focused on priciple comprhension, physical parameters are found in the current literature. IIRC you, Al, are a chemist, and for a physicist like myself, those required courses in organic chemistry and physical chemistry were a real drag, since most were in want of any serious theoretical concepts, and like the biology of that day, mostly memorization of what to me at the time were obscure chemical structures of equally obscure organics, and physical chemistry was not much better. If any subject is worth of students using cheat sheets, it was a tough choice between organic chemistry and physical chemistry. What it better, on the chemistry exams, physics students who had no grasp of the molecular weight of an exotic variant on difluouro, dimethyl, pentane oxide were required to solve a problem involving molecular weights. The molecular weights were supplied to the physics majors at a price of 5-10% off their final test grade, So at that point, it became obvious that the chem department was rigging the exam to favor chem majors over physics majors (who usually scored higher). When it came to the p.chem exams, traditionally all the physics majors scored higher than the chem majors, particulary on the ACS examines given during those years.
Al, in in no way is this is a putdown because your posts are an asset to the sci newsgroups and rarely inacurate, in spite of what some will complain about. You are like me in the sense that neither of us has any sensitivy for the feelings of others. Who cares! Speaking honestly is the point, and you do this so well.
Harry C.
Benj - 04 Jul 2008 04:43 GMT On Jul 3, 9:17 pm, "hhc...@yahoo.com" <hhc...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> Al, in in no way is this is a putdown because your posts are an asset > to the sci newsgroups and rarely inacurate, in spite of what some will [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > > Harry C. Harry, That was without a doubt the most incisive and cogent analysis of Unc. Al that I've ever read! It also excellently points up the popular infatuation and confusion between being "smart" and simply knowing a lot of facts.
Personally it was for me never much of a choice as my memory is piss poor. I never even really learned the multiplication tables. And why the hell should I? My computer is full of memory is it smarter than I am? Handbooks are filled with FAR more facts than it's even POSSIBLE for me to know. Are they therefore accepted for membership in Mensa?
My favorite comeuppance, was to watch the class "brains" with the photographic memories who aced every exam come up against some essay test where there was no "answer"! They'd all sweat bullets and hit the bottom of the class grade-wise. A very enlightening and unusual experience for most of them. I Loved it!
Most people like Al think that science is all about facts and what you "know". Fact is if any of you have ever interacted with a true genius, you'll know that science is in reality an art. Incisive thought and new ways of looking at things is where real science lies. True genius is jaw-dropping amazing. And uncle Al ain't it.
hhc314@yahoo.com - 05 Jul 2008 23:59 GMT > On Jul 3, 9:17 pm, "hhc...@yahoo.com" <hhc...@yahoo.com> wrote: > [quoted text clipped - 28 lines] > new ways of looking at things is where real science lies. True genius > is jaw-dropping amazing. And uncle Al ain't it. Benji, I actually didn't mean to slam so hard at Uncle Al, simply pointing out that there are different measures of intelligence. Like you, I have a very obscucre memory of abstract facts. Still, I believe that I remember the nature of any phsical or engineering pricipal to which I have ever been exposed, as well as with their application.
To be truthful, the only physical or mathematical constants that I have ever bothered to memorize are the value of pi (3,1415,,,to 20 digits) and that of e (2.718281828...and so on for 30 decimal digits). As a physicist, I really did not memorize anything, perhaps a reason that I did not major in biology. For me, physical relatonships I simply study and understand after working a few probem set mostly to convince me that they are real.
Uncle Al is a chemist, and a very bright chemist at that. Al no doubt can quote you a number of conclusions, but likely lacks a clue at how these conclusions in physics are arrived at. Al is a chemist, and like a biologist, the basis of his knowledge rests on memorzaton of experimental outcomes. Science needs these guys too.
(Now you realize that at this point I am pulling Uncle Al's cord just a bit.) :-)
For example, I can accurately predict the path of an electron in a magnetic field, simply because I understand the relationship Q*(VxB). because that I concemptually remember. At that time I know the force applied to an electron, but to predict its path, I would have to look up the mass of an electron. (I disinctly recall 9.1064 to 10^31 Kgm, but I had to look that up. Phyicist are trained to recall cocepts and priciples, chemists and bioligists are trained to recite memorization.
Harry C.
Benj - 04 Jul 2008 04:26 GMT > An antimatter warhead could be surprisingly ineffective. It would be a > massive blast of radiation with essentially zero thermal coupling > until said radiation was absorbed by atmosphere. There would be > little blast damage compared to a nuclear warhead with strong thermal > coupling to its own mass and to the atmosphere for emitted radiation > being strongly absorbed soft x-rays. Come on Al! Are you saying that photon torpedoes are ineffective. I think all of us here know better than that!
Uncle Al - 04 Jul 2008 16:32 GMT > > An antimatter warhead could be surprisingly ineffective. It would be a > > massive blast of radiation with essentially zero thermal coupling [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > Come on Al! Are you saying that photon torpedoes are ineffective. I > think all of us here know better than that! When did the Enterprise ever blast a target to obtain a meaningful result? It was always a flurry of bitch slapping and high-pitched squeals. When a real man connects there is broken bone and blood.
Uhura would sneak over and straddle Spock's viewer every now and again. "Life not as we know it" was AWOL crotch crickets, STD vectors, and dark little curlies. The gay bit with Kirk was a clever ruse.
 Signature Uncle Al http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/ (Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals) http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/lajos.htm#a2
Jim Black - 03 Jul 2008 20:51 GMT > hi... i know what happens if electron runs into positron. > But what would happen, if a anti-proton runs into neutron, for [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > > 10x The pi minus meson (look up "pion") is composed of a down quark and an anti-up quark. It is not stable. It usually decays into a muon and a muon antineutrino. But an antiproton and neutron could not leave behind a single pion because of conservation of energy and momentum. So they will have to annihilate into multiple mesons (particles composed of quarks and antiquarks).
 Signature Jim E. Black (domain in headers) How to filter out stupid arguments in 40tude Dialog: !markread,ignore From "Name" +"<email address>" [X] Watch/Ignore works on subthreads
hhc314@yahoo.com - 04 Jul 2008 02:21 GMT > > hi... i know what happens if electron runs into positron. > > But what would happen, if a anti-proton runs into neutron, for [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > The pi minus meson (look up "pion") is composed of a down quark and an > anti-up quark. No Jim, that's the theory, not the fact.
Most of the newbies on sci.physics tend to confuse reality with theoretical speculation. Since you tend to post good information, please do not fall into this trap.
Harry C.
Jim Black - 04 Jul 2008 05:34 GMT >> The pi minus meson (look up "pion") is composed of a down quark and an >> anti-up quark. > > No Jim, that's the theory, not the fact. Of course, and readers should approach it with an open mind, study it carefully, and critically consider it.
 Signature Jim E. Black (domain in headers) How to filter out stupid arguments in 40tude Dialog: !markread,ignore From "Name" +"<email address>" [X] Watch/Ignore works on subthreads
menkaur@gmail.com - 04 Jul 2008 11:10 GMT > > hi... i know what happens if electron runs into positron. > > But what would happen, if a anti-proton runs into neutron, for [quoted text clipped - 18 lines] > !markread,ignore From "Name" +"<email address>" > [X] Watch/Ignore works on subthreads thank you. that's what i was looking for
hhc314@yahoo.com - 04 Jul 2008 01:12 GMT On Jul 3, 10:37 am, "menk...@gmail.com" <menk...@gmail.com> wrote:
> hi... i know what happens if electron runs into positron. Precisely how do you know this? Think about the question a bit before responding. What would be the result, and how is this result of this bit of theoretical prediction experimentally confirmed?
Have you ever read Millikan? Have you ever PERSONALLY measured the charge on an electron using the "Oil Drop" experiment? Do you understand even the argument of why positrons are believed to exist?
I'm not trying to trash your beliefs, but if an when you study physics you are generally taught not simply "what" reactions take place, "how" they function, and certainly "what" the experimental results are that confirm the theoretical observations. Physics generally leaves the "why" question up to theology.
Not trying to rain on your parade, but while "Real" physics involves some conjecture, speculation, or hypotheis, but it is not an experimental confirmation of a theory is accomplished, the theory remains speculative. So, be aware of the vast gap that exists between what one believes, and what one actually "knows".
Harry C.
p.s., Your belief in what happens when an electron impacts a positron is based upon? Until you understand the experimental evidence for this confirmation, the fact is that you youself really don't "know", simply believe whatever you may have read. Then too, you may know how result of the collision of a electron and a positron was experimentally confirmed...because it is an extremely difficult experiment to perform. See: "Electrons (+ and -)", Robert A Millikan, University of Chicago Press, 1947. (It contains a number of "Cloud Chamber" photographs that confirm that the positron exists, and has a equivalent mass and opposite charge of to that of an electron.)
menkaur@gmail.com - 04 Jul 2008 11:03 GMT On Jul 4, 3:12 am, "hhc...@yahoo.com" <hhc...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> On Jul 3, 10:37 am, "menk...@gmail.com" <menk...@gmail.com> wrote: > [quoted text clipped - 33 lines] > Chamber" photographs that confirm that the positron exists, and has a > equivalent mass and opposite charge of to that of an electron.) how do i know? as i understand it, the positron was predicted by equations before it was actually discovered. And nothing we know about it contradicts those equations. and i don't have my own particle accelerator to play with it. so, i trust people who have the possibility to have fun. To me matter and antimatter interacting in e=mc^2 seems plausible. If you have got something better, let me know it
franklinhu@yahoo.com - 04 Jul 2008 06:42 GMT On Jul 3, 7:37 am, "menk...@gmail.com" <menk...@gmail.com> wrote:
> hi... i know what happens if electron runs into positron. > But what would happen, if a anti-proton runs into neutron, for [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > > 10x To the other posters, this question is about a positron and neutron - doesn't anyone know the answer to this seemingly trivial question????
Neutrons are exceedingly difficult to control, so maybe this experiment has never been done, unless someone wishes to prove me wrong.
I would say this this a very significant experiment because I think that it is possible that a positron and a neutron would not react at all. The reason is that only bare positrons and electrons can react and when they do, they DO NOT annihillate into photons, instead they combine to form a neutral particle which hides in a sea of such neutral particles and this is what consitutes the aether. I think a neutron is also a simple combination of a positron and electron and as such, it has already combined into a lower energy state, much like hydrogen and oxygen will combine into water. Water will not further react with hydrogen and oxygen and neither will a neutron further react with a positron or electron.
I put forward this possibility and the need to experimentally test what happens when you react a neutron with a positron - this is something that is well within our experimental ability.
For further background on this idea, read: http://www.geocities.com/franklinhu/quarks.html
Stop arguing about what happens to a positron and electron! If you really want to know how and what happens, read: http://www.geocities.com/franklinhu/emc.html
If you want to see the whole story, read; http://www.geocities.com/franklinhu/theory.html
-fhuantimatter
menkaur@gmail.com - 04 Jul 2008 11:30 GMT On Jul 4, 8:42 am, frankli...@yahoo.com wrote:
> On Jul 3, 7:37 am, "menk...@gmail.com" <menk...@gmail.com> wrote: > [quoted text clipped - 39 lines] > > -fhuantimatter from http://www.geocities.com/franklinhu/quarks.html : ''' For example, why is the proton/neutron weight so similar? The answer is that the proton contains all the mass of the neutron and the positron adds little additional mass. '''
sorry to disappoint you, but neutron is the heavier one ...
anyway, i've read that in quantum physics within an interaction a particle and antiparticle can spontaneously arise from the photon and then, attracted by each other charge annihilate. I do think that quantum physics is purely mathematical probabilistic description, but it gives good predictions, so everyone likes it. Anyway, what i wanted to say is that if you'd like to introduce new kind of particle physics you may like to coordinate it with everything else that we know and what depends on it.
menkaur@gmail.com - 04 Jul 2008 11:32 GMT On Jul 4, 8:42 am, frankli...@yahoo.com wrote:
> On Jul 3, 7:37 am, "menk...@gmail.com" <menk...@gmail.com> wrote: > [quoted text clipped - 39 lines] > > -fhuantimatter from http://www.geocities.com/franklinhu/quarks.html : ''' For example, why is the proton/neutron weight so similar? The answer is that the proton contains all the mass of the neutron and the positron adds little additional mass. '''
sorry to disappoint you, but neutron is the heavier one ...
anyway, i've read that in quantum physics within an interaction a particle and antiparticle can spontaneously arise from the photon and then, attracted by each other charge annihilate. I do think that quantum physics is purely mathematical probabilistic description, but it gives good predictions, so everyone likes it. Anyway, what i wanted to say is that if you'd like to introduce new kind of particle physics you may like to coordinate it with everything else that we know and what depends on it.
menkaur@gmail.com - 04 Jul 2008 11:34 GMT On Jul 4, 8:42 am, frankli...@yahoo.com wrote:
> On Jul 3, 7:37 am, "menk...@gmail.com" <menk...@gmail.com> wrote: > [quoted text clipped - 39 lines] > > -fhuantimatter from http://www.geocities.com/franklinhu/quarks.html : ''' This explains a few puzzling facts about protons. For example, why is the proton/neutron weight so similar? The answer is that the proton contains all the mass of the neutron and the positron adds little additional mass. ''' a) neutron is the heavier one b) masses won't match anyway
--- guess, we're stuck with old-schooled physics then ....
BURT - 04 Jul 2008 19:26 GMT On Jul 3, 6:37 am, "menk...@gmail.com" <menk...@gmail.com> wrote:
> hi... i know what happens if electron runs into positron. > But what would happen, if a anti-proton runs into neutron, for [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > > 10x What about a meson?
It is both matter and anti matter. It is a quark and an anit quark hybrid.
Mitch Raemsch
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