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Natural Science Forum / Physics / General Physics / July 2008



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Casimir effect and Lorentz contraction

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Willow - 11 Jul 2008 06:49 GMT
Casimir effect: F = -c A / r^4 where A = area of each parallel plate
and c is some positive constant; r is the separation between the
plates.
We begin wtih both plates 10 nm apart. The pressure is then close to 1
atm, reportedly.
Now if I transform to a reference frame in motion, Lorentz contraction
will reduce the separation r.
This increases the force F a lot.
I understand F = ma and m will increase as F increases; and I
understand time slows.
What I don't understand is how all this comes into play. What do the
equations say happens?
My understanding is, in the moving reference frame, everything must
happen exactly as in initial reference frame, except it will happen
slower because time is slower. But what about Lorentz contraction?
Won't that increase the attraction?
Sam Wormley - 11 Jul 2008 07:26 GMT
> Casimir effect: F = -c A / r^4 where A = area of each parallel plate
> and c is some positive constant; r is the separation between the
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> What I don't understand is how all this comes into play. What do the
> equations say happens?

> My understanding is, in the moving reference frame, everything must
> happen exactly as in initial reference frame, except it will happen
> slower because time is slower. But what about Lorentz contraction?
> Won't that increase the attraction?

  Observers in relative motion (with respect to the apparatus measuring
  the Casimir effect) will measure time dilation and associated relativistic
  effects... There is NO affect on the physics in the local frame for
  observers in the local frame, as the relative velocity is zero.

  Relativistic effects due to relative motion, are strictly observer
  dependent.
Uncle Al - 11 Jul 2008 16:53 GMT
> Casimir effect: F = -c A / r^4 where A = area of each parallel plate
> and c is some positive constant; r is the separation between the
> plates.
> We begin wtih both plates 10 nm apart.

Bullshit.  The plates must be structurelessly smooth.  At atomic
distances Casimir forces become van der Walls forces.  All you can get
is the binding energy of the solid.

> The pressure is then close to 1
> atm, reportedly.

Do it on Mars.  Atmospheric pressure there is 7 torr.

> Now if I transform to a reference frame in motion, Lorentz contraction
> will reduce the separation r.

REAllY?  For which observer?  Start by looking up "Terrell rotation".

> This increases the force F a lot.

Poison the well and all sips are also poisoned.

> I understand F = ma and m will increase as F increases; and I
> understand time slows.

REAllY?  For which observer?

> What I don't understand is how all this comes into play. What do the
> equations say happens?

Look it up,

http://cc3d.free.fr/Relativity/Relat1.html
Special Relativity for yard apes

> My understanding is, in the moving reference frame, everything must
> happen exactly as in initial reference frame, except it will happen
> slower because time is slower. But what about Lorentz contraction?
> Won't that increase the attraction?

Ignorance is not a form of knowing things.

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Uncle Al
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/
(Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals)
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/lajos.htm#a2

 
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