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Natural Science Forum / Physics / Relativity / January 2006



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IF possible, traveling at speed of light then shine light forward, will is shine?

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extremetech2 - 24 Jan 2006 03:49 GMT
picture this.... if it were possible that you could travel at the speed
of light in a vehicle and you had a light scorce that you were shinning
foward as you were going at the speed of light, would the light shine
or just be gas? or what do you think?

John
Ben Rudiak-Gould - 24 Jan 2006 03:58 GMT
http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/Relativity/SpeedOfLight/headlights.html

-- Ben
syju100@yahoo.co.in - 24 Jan 2006 06:20 GMT
> picture this.... if it were possible that you could travel at the speed
> of light in a vehicle and you had a light scorce that you were shinning
> foward as you were going at the speed of light, would the light shine
> or just be gas? or what do you think?
>
> John
N:dlzc D:aol T:com (dlzc) - 24 Jan 2006 13:16 GMT
Dear extremetech2:

> picture this.... if it were possible that you
> could travel at the speed of light in a vehicle

You can't.  So imagine you are travelling impossibly close to
c... say a week of your time to cross the Milky Way...
http://www.fourmilab.ch/documents/ohmygodpart.html

> and you had a light scorce that you were shinning
> foward as you were going at the speed of light,
> would the light shine or just be gas? or what do
> you think?

I think you'd be dead, since any particles you'd encounter would
make you and your flashlight highly radioactive.

Ben Rudiak-Gould pointed you to the right place for a discussion
of the topic.

David A. Smith
extremetech2 - 24 Jan 2006 23:20 GMT
yeah it makes sense now, thanks again
John
G=EMC^2 Glazier - 25 Jan 2006 00:44 GMT
Lets say its a flash light traveling at 99.999999999 of 'c'  This light
coming at an observer would be seen blue,and it hits his eyes with a
speed of 186,242 mps.  There is no frame of reference that can be used
to change light speed.   TreBert
N:dlzc D:aol T:com (dlzc) - 25 Jan 2006 01:14 GMT
Dear G=EMC^2 Glazier:

> Lets say its a flash light traveling at 99.999999999
> of 'c'  This light coming at an observer would be
> seen blue,and it hits his eyes with a speed of
> 186,242 mps.

"Blue" is an understatement.  It would be so blueshifted that you
could take x-rays with it!  If you hurried...

>  There is no frame of reference that can be used
> to change light speed.   TreBert

Add the word "locally" to the end of that last sentence... and of
course this would be in a vacuum.

David A. Smith
Mdmeenken - 25 Jan 2006 17:29 GMT
> Dear G=EMC^2 Glazier:
>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> Add the word "locally" to the end of that last sentence... and of course
> this would be in a vacuum.

when it hits his eyes it would be locally ,is'nt it?

> David A. Smith
N:dlzc D:aol T:com (dlzc) - 26 Jan 2006 00:25 GMT
Dear Mdmeenken:

>> Dear G=EMC^2 Glazier:
...
>>>  There is no frame of reference that can be used
>>> to change light speed.   TreBert
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> when it hits his eyes it would be locally ,is'nt it?

A "frame of reference" can be arbitrarily large.  Of course such
a frame would only be valid in a spacetime with no curvature, and
without curvature the speed of light appears to be c over any
path.

David A. Smith
G=EMC^2 Glazier - 27 Jan 2006 14:25 GMT
David  Have two flash lights back to back both shining in opposite
directions,and still SR says they are not traveling twice the speed of
light.relative to each other. This is the tricky part,but again there is
no frame of reference to show light traveling faster than "c"  Light
does not use the same physics like a gun firing a bullet   TreBert
Randy Poe - 27 Jan 2006 18:13 GMT
> David  Have two flash lights back to back both shining in opposite
> directions,and still SR says they are not traveling twice the speed of
> light.relative to each other.

SR says that the ends of the two light beams are receding
from each other at 2c in the flashlight frame.

There is no "light beam rest frame", so "relative to each
other" is not meaningful in SR.

                  - Randy
G=EMC^2 Glazier - 27 Jan 2006 14:17 GMT
David  I see light never changing its speed. Good reason why light takes
100,000 years to come out of the Sun's core,and break through its
surface. Near absolute zero sodium has light slowed to 3mph Best to use
the Sun theory here,for it makes more sense. If light did slow down in
say water glass,and air than this begs the question.     What makes it
speed up again?  Takes energy to create acceleration. Next question
would be why does it stop accelerating once it reaches 186,242 mps
TreBert
Henri Wilson - 29 Jan 2006 22:28 GMT
>picture this.... if it were possible that you could travel at the speed
>of light in a vehicle and you had a light scorce that you were shinning
>foward as you were going at the speed of light, would the light shine
>or just be gas? or what do you think?

Speed must be specified relative to another object.
Your question has no meaning nor have any of the replies.

No matter how one accelerates, nothing changes to oneself. The light from one's
flashlight will always move forward at c wrt the flashlight. It is impossible
to accelerate sufficiently to catch any of the emitted light.

There is possibly a theoretical limit to spaceship acceleration involving
mc^2.. .The practical problem is to find an engine that will provide plenty of
thrust for long periods.

Wilson's Third Law states that: If the intrinsic energy (mc^2) of every atom in
the spaceship could be used to accelerate the last atom, the total KE of all
the expellent would equal Mc^2 (in the frame of the starting point).

The latest Pluto probe will end up at about 0.0001c wrt Earth.

>John

HW.
www.users.bigpond.com/hewn/index.htm
 
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