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Natural Science Forum / Chemistry / Organic Synthesis / February 2006



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isothiazol-3(2H)-one

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yuvik - 24 Jan 2006 08:52 GMT
can u help me find the mechanism for the  reaction between Propiolamide
and Potassium thiocyanate to form Isothiazolone (isothiazol-3(2H)-one).
if u know about an article or website it will be very helpful
Gabriel Tojo - 07 Feb 2006 08:54 GMT
1- Conjugated attack of sulfur from potassium thiocyanate on
propiolamide.

2- Formation of ani?n on the nitrogen of the amide.

3- Intramolecular attack of nitrogen on sulfur atom, with cyanide anion
operating as leaving group.

Certainly, the cyanide anion is not a common leaving-group. In this
case it operated in this way because of two favorable facts:
intramolecular reaction, and attack on sulfer, which is a good
electrophile.

Hope it helps.

Gabriel Tojo

Consultant in Synthetic Organic Chemistry
 
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